Solar Energy on Transport

Many solar powered prototypes have been developed to compete in the World Solar Challenge (WSC), which is an international competition for solar cars being measured in a large path (3000km).
The average cost of this type of vehicles is $ 100,000.

International Experiences with solar cars

The development of solar powered cars in the world is driven by a concern to obtain new technologies to reduce manufacturing costs, and appropriate models for applications that require it. Different competitions are developed in the world, the most important being the World Solar Challenge (WSC) and the Sun Race. They involve various organizations linked to the development of photovoltaic technologies.

The competitions allow measuring every year the technology and designs of various research centers and universities in countries such as Holland, USA, Japan, Iran, Australia, Germany, France, among others.

World Solar Challenge

World Solar Challenge (WSC) race is a competition that encourages research and development of solar energy to solve future transport needs. Participants work with the motivation to win the race, but also get motivated knowing they are contributing to a vital search for alternative means of transport for future generations. These vehicles travel at incredible speeds between Darwin and Adelaide only with the sun’s energy and human ingenuity to give people a new appreciation of the future use of solar energy. This race was created in 1987 by Hans Tholstrup, a Danish adventurer, who holds several records in the world of motor and aviation.

The WSC is a boost to energy conservation and is a technological development vehicle of the future. It is no coincidence that car manufacturers in the forefront of the development of electric vehicles have previously competed and sometimes won the WSC.

The name of the World Solar Challenge is correctly used. More than a race is a challenge, a challenge for engineers and scientists in the world to build a vehicle that is light and efficient, but strong enough to cross the continent. It is a challenge to develop a solar panel capable of generating a large amount of electric power, and then design a vehicle for making a more effective use of that energy. But above all, is a challenge to build a vehicle that is fast (as fast as permitted by the rules of the road) moved only by the solar power.

The spirit of the concept car was not only driven that by solar energy would become a practical solution for the future transport needs, but that the idea of crossing a continent with the energy of sunlight is only a great fascination. This results in a motivation on those who are competing with their cars and turn on the imagination of the media and public following the event.

The solar car race produces theoretical innovations as teams search for greater energy efficiency. With the allowable area of solar panels and the best solar cells, less than 2 kilowatts of power are available to move a vehicle weighing 300 kg at a speed of 90 km / h.

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